Bionic Eye

Germans Develop Bionic Eye Implant


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Bionic EyeGerman scientists have developed an eye implant that allows blind people to see shapes and shades. It is the first step in creating a fully functional eye implant that will one day cure blindness.

In one experiment a man that is blind due to hereditary retinal degeneration has been able to read letters and a clock face using the German eye implant.

The Sub-retinal Chip

This new technology actually allows people to use their eyes to see, rather than using a micro camera to then transmit images direct to the brain. By using the neural connections between the eye and the brain scientists do not need to develop a way to dicepher the images – the eye can do that already.

The main results of the study are as follows:


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“three previously blind persons could locate bright objects on a dark table, two of whom could discern grating patterns. One of these patients was able to correctly describe and name objects like a fork or knife on a table, geometric patterns, different kinds of fruit and discern shades of grey with only 15 per cent contrast. Without a training period, the regained visual functions enabled him to localize and approach persons in a room freely and to read large letters as complete words after several years of blindness. These results demonstrate for the first time that subretinal micro-electrode arrays with 1500 photodiodes can create detailed meaningful visual perception in previously blind individuals.”

Professor Eberhart Zrenner, University of Tuebingen, Germany

The lead researcher is Professor Eberhart Zrenner from Germany’s University of Tuebingen, He has worked with scientists from Retina Implant AG and helped to develop the chip that has so far been tested on 11 people.

The study has proved that subretinal micro-electrodes can restore vision in patients that have been blinded due to hereditary retinal degeneration.

Details of Research and Development

Research was published in the Proceedings of he Royal Society:

Subretinal electronic chips allow blind patients to read letters and combine them to words” Eberhart Zrenner et al http://rspb.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/early/2010/11/01/rspb.2010.1747.full



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About Medimise

JP studied Health Sciences with the Open University between 2008 and 2011 and attained a Certificate in Health Sciences. Focus areas included T2 diabetes, trauma and repair, pain management, alcoholism, COPD, and cancer diagnosis and treatment. JP has been working as lead editor of several health publications since 2006 and works full time in the health industry.

7 comments on “Germans Develop Bionic Eye Implant

  1. Good news. My son was born premature and both eyes retinas came loose because of the oxygen given. I hope this technology will one day better his life quality. If you need patients to test these products please contact me. He is now 3 years old and in good health.
    Regards

  2. I would appreciate if you can provide us with the name, address and telephone number of the doctor who performs this treatment. Sight for blinds.

    Thanks.

  3. i am from india and i have rectinitis pigmentosa i am 27 years and would like to contribute in research for experiments please contact me

  4. A am 40, having eye sight probkem for my entire life,my eye sight is finger counter distance for left and 1/60 for right, hope to see the beautiful world again in the near future. Mobile: Malaysia 012 2172638. Regards

  5. good news….. my uncle is 54 and has glaucoma problem since his childhood and for the past 17 yrs he can not see at all….. i really hope this works so that he can see, God willing

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